The most effective way to prevent contamination during a rescue is by using gloves and avoiding direct contact with bodily fluids. Wearing gloves serves as a protective barrier between the rescuer and any potential pathogens that may be present in the victim's bodily fluids, which could include blood, saliva, or other fluids. By minimizing direct contact, the risk of infection or disease transmission is significantly reduced.
Additionally, gloves should be disposed of properly after use to maintain hygiene standards. This precaution is especially important in rescue scenarios where the health of both the rescuer and the victim must be prioritized. While washing hands after a rescue is important for general hygiene, it does not offer immediate protection during the rescue itself. Not having protective gear, like gloves, increases the risk of contamination, and only treating victims in a designated area does not provide the same level of personal protection as using gloves during direct interaction. Thus, utilizing gloves during a rescue is a critical measure for preventing contamination effectively.